This week is Mental Health Awareness week. The experience of poor mental health, and barriers to accessing appropriate treatment and support, is a significant challenge for people in England who are homeless or precariously housed. In fact it’s probably one of the things that most frontline staff mention to me when I meet them.
We know that mental health and homelessness are inextricably linked. Our Unhealthy State of Homelessness research found that 82% of people experiencing homelessness have a mental health diagnosis. They are more likely to access A&E for poor mental health, suicide and self-harm, and almost half self-medicate with drugs and alcohol.
Unfortunately, services are not able to effectively meet the needs of this group. Research from Groundswell found that people experiencing homelessness usually only receive support from health services once their mental health has deteriorated significantly, when they are in crisis or when they have attempted suicide. This resonates with findings from our annual review of the sector a couple of years ago, where 90% of Homeless Link’s members told us that their clients are unable to access mental health care.
We know that the mental health system is extremely overstretched, and that other factors like dual diagnosis and stigma impact the specific experience of those you support. That’s why over the last year we’ve worked with both the Centre for Mental Health and Royal Society for Public Health to explore the issues related to mental health and homelessness, in order to identify potential policy and practice changes that can be made.
But it’s not just about making the mental health system more accessible. A lack of suitable housing, and supported accommodation services, for people with poor mental health is also creating challenges. Less than 10% of Homeless Link’s members told us that they feel capable of supporting people with high or complex needs, and our scoping work found that there is a significant gap in knowledge, skills and confidence of the homelessness workforce in working with people who are experiencing mental ill-health.
That’s why I wanted to let you know about all of the training and resources we have available to help you in your work.
Free resources
- Mental Health Resources: guidance about working with statutory mental health services and how to assess and advocate for clients using the Mental Capacity Act.
- Suicide Prevention and Postvention toolkit: guidance, case studies and bitesize videos to improve the support provided to people at risk of suicide, develop effective P&Ps and debrief after serious incidents.
- A range of e-learning training series for individuals and teams to improve knowledge and reflect on practice. This includes Managing Challenging Behaviour, Safeguarding and Mental Capacity Act and Supporting Migrants with Health Needs.
- A suite of resources that can help you and your colleagues have conversations with people about their health. This includes a workshop you can deliver yourself in your team meeting: Holding Conversations about Health
- Our Podcast, Going Beyond, features topics such as psychologically-informed support and supporting people with complex health and care needs. You can also find this on Spotify and Apple Podcasts.
Training courses
- Navigating Mental Health Services
- Understanding Self Harm
- Complex Needs, Dual Diagnosis and Personality Disorder
- Hoarding Awareness
- Suicide Prevention
Trauma Informed Practice
Often, mental distress is directly related to, or exacerbated by, experiences of trauma. Understanding trauma, and working in a trauma informed way, can be extremely helpful when supporting people with poor mental health. This might include understanding how to help someone feel safer, listening to them without judgement or feeling like you need to fix things, and helping them to meet their basic needs.
To understand more about being trauma informed read our information page, access our training and keep an eye out for a new trauma informed implementation framework being launched in June.
